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Hungary, Lithuania, Australia and Croatia Among Countries Given Failing Grades
in Wiesenthal Center 2008 Annual Report on Worldwide Investigation
and Prosecution of Nazi War Criminals
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Jerusalem - The Simon Wiesenthal Center today released the full text of its seventh
Annual Status Report on the Worldwide Investigation and Prosecution
of Nazi War Criminals, which covers the period from April 1, 2007 until
March 31, 2008 and awarded grades ranging from A (highest) to F to
evaluate the efforts and results achieved by more than three dozen
countries which were either the site of Nazi crimes or admitted Holocaust
perpetrators after World War II. more...
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Wiesenthal
center denounces Lithuanian decision not to implement jail sentence
for convicted Nazi criminal based on flawed medical examination |
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Vilnius
– The Simon Wiesenthal Center today revealed that the recent decision
by a Lithuanian court not to punish convicted Lithuanian Nazi war criminal
Algimantas Dailide (number 9 on the Center’s “Most Wanted List”) was
made on the basis of a medical “examination” at which he was not physically
present. This fact emerged at a meeting held here late Friday between
the Center’s chief Nazi-hunter Dr. Efraim Zuroff and Special Prosecutor
Rimvydas Valentukevicius.
According to Zuroff:
“This is only the latest in a long series of farces
produced by Lithuanian prosecutors and judges who are clearly incapable
of punishing local Holocaust criminals. Despite the presence in
Lithuania since independence of numerous Nazi war criminals, not
a single one has ever been punished, a fact which clearly shows
the total inability of Lithuanian society to face its bloody past
of extensive participation in the mass murder of Jews. It is high
time that the international community start paying attention to
the serious judicial and educational failures of Lithuania.”
For more information call 00-972-50-7214156
www.operationlastchance.org www.wiesenthal.com
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THE
WIESENTHAL CENTER WELCOMES INVESTIGATION OF IVAN DEMJANJUK AND URGES
THE GERMAN GOVERNMENT TO EXPEDITE EXTRADITION REQUEST |
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The Simon Wiesenthal Center today in Berlin has welcomed the announcement of
the Zentrale Stelle at Ludwigsburg according to which they have collected
enough evidence for an indictment against the presumed mass murderer
Ivan Demjanjuk. The Wiesenthal Center expressed the expectation that
he is going to be tried in Munich as quickly as possible. (The Zentrale
Stelle of Ludwigsburg has passed the case there because Demjanjuks
last German residence was near Munich.)
Dr. Efraim Zuroff, director of the Wiesenthal Center
in Jerusalem who is actually staying in Berlin, says: "We urge the German Government to expedite this case as quickly as possible so
that Demjanjuk can be fully punished for his crimes"
Dr. Efraim Zuroff
Rückfragen unter: 00972 – 507 – 214 - 156
www.operationlastchance.org
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IWAN
DEMJANJUK: DAS WIESENTHAL CENTER BEGRÜSST ERMITTLUNGEN IN LUDWIGSBURG
UND FORDERT VON DER BUNDESREGIERUNG SOFORTIGES AUSLIEFERUNGSERSUCHEN |
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Das
Simon Wiesenthal Center hat heute in Berlin die Mitteilung der
Zentralen Stelle in Ludwigsburg begrüßt, wonach genügend Beweismaterial
für eine Anklageerhebung gegen den mutmaßlichen Massenmörder Iwan
Demjanjuk zusammengetragen worden sei. Das Wiesenthal Center brachte
die Erwartung zum Ausdruck, dass es möglichst schnell zu einer
Anklageerhebung durch die Staatsanwaltschaft in München kommt.
(Die Zentrale Stelle in Ludwigsburg hat den Fall dorthin abgegeben,
weil Demjanjuks letzter deutscher Wohnsitz bei München war.)
Dr.Efraim Zuroff, Leiter des Wiesenthal Centers in Jerusalem, der sich zurzeit
in Berlin aufhält, macht darauf aufmerksam, dass die Zeit drängt:
„Nun muss die Bundesregierung möglichst schnell ein Auslieferungsersuchen
an die USA richten, damit Demjanjuk vor Gericht gestellt werden
kann.“
Dr. Efraim Zuroff
Rückfragen unter: 00972 – 507 – 214 - 156
www.operationlastchance.org
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WIESENTHAL
CENTER SLAMS ELECTION OF RIGHT-WING EXTREMIST MARTIN GRAF AS DEPUTY
PRESIDENT OF AUSTRIAN PARLIAMENT |
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Jerusalem-The Simon Wiesenthal Center today harshly
criticized the election yesterday of ultranationalist Martin Graf
of the extremist Freedom Party as the deputy president of the Austrian
parliament. In a statement issued in Jerusalem by its chief Nazi-hunter
Israel director Dr. Efraim Zuroff, the Center called the election
of Graf “ a highly-distressing result which will considerably strengthen
the forces of right-wing extremism in Austria, a country whose representatives
should be highly aware of the dangers of such an ideology.”
According to Zuroff:
“Graf has on numerous occasions made clear his extremist views and his
membership in the “Olympia” student union is clear proof of his ultranationalist
ideology. The fact that he could be elected Deputy President of the
Austrian Parliament should light warning signals not only in Austria
but all over Europe.”
For more information call 00-972-50-7214156
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WIESENTHAL
CENTER: CLOSURE OF FABRICATED CASE AGAINST DR. ARAD WELCOME BUT IS
ONLY THE TIP OF THE ICEBERG OF THE FAR MORE SERIOUS PROBLEM OF LITHUANIAN
HOLOCAUST DISTORTION AND OBFUSCATION |
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Jerusalem-The
Simon Wiesenthal Center today expressed a measure of relief that the
fabricated case for war crimes against former Yad Vashem Chairman and
Holocaust historian Dr. Yitzchak Arad was finally closed with no legal
action taken, but warned that greater scrutiny was required to deal
with what it termed “the far more serious problem of Lithuanian Holocaust
distortion and blame deflection.” In a statement issued today in Jerusalem
by its chief Nazi-hunter, Israel director Dr. Efraim Zuroff, the Center
noted its grave concern over the campaign being waged by the Lithuanian
authorities to create a false symmetry between Nazi and Communist crimes
as part of a deliberate effort to hide the scope and extent of Lithuanian
criminality during the Holocaust.
According to Zuroff:
“The case against Dr. Arad is only the tip of an ugly iceberg created
in Vilnius by government officials and institutions determined to hide
the truth about the critical and extremely significant role played
by local Nazi collaborators in the annihilation of Lithuanian Jewry
and the mass murder of Jews in Belarus and Poland. Thus the Lithuanians
did everything possible to avoid prosecution of their own Nazi war
criminals, and when pressured to prosecute the three cases brought
to trial [Lileikis, Gimzauskas, and Dailide], made sure by devious
legal tactics that none of the three would ever be punished, thereby
reinforcing the myth propagated by the authorities that only a few
local hooligans mistreated Jews. The latest campaign to prosecute Soviet
anti-Nazi
Jewish partisans was merely another link in this chain of historical
duplicity and distortion. It’s high time that the truth about the Shoa
will finally be told in Vilnius and the investigations of Jewish partisans
Rachel Margolis and Fania Brantsovsky be closed as well.”
For more information call 00-972-50-7214156
www.operationlastchance.org www.wiesenthal.com
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Wiesenthal
Center Welcomes Serbian Decision to Seek Extradition of Three Nazi
War Criminals |
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Belgrade – The Simon Wiesenthal Center today warmly
welcomed the decision, announced here today at a press conference
convened by Serbian Justice Minister Snežana Malovic and chief war
crimes prosecutor Vladimir Vukčevic with the participation of the
Center’s chief Nazi-hunter Dr. Efraim Zuroff to seek the extradition
of three Nazi war criminals, two of whom were discovered and exposed
in the framework of the Center’s “Operation: Last Chance” project.
The criminals in question are former Hungarian gendarmerie officer
Dr. Sandor Kepiro, currently residing in Budapest Hungary; former
Ustasha police chief of Požega, Croatia Milivoj Ašner, currently
residing in Klagenfurt, Austria and former Belgrade Security Police
operative Peter Egner, currently residing in Seattle, Washington,
USA. The first two were found and exposed by the Wiesenthal Center.
In his remarks at the press conference, Dr. Zuroff
stressed the practical and symbolic significance of the decision
and praised the new Serbian government for undertaking this step
which had hereto merely been discussed by its predecessors.
According to Zuroff:
“In today’s circumstances, in which the most difficult part of bringing
Nazi war criminals to justice is often the lack of political will of
governments to take the necessary action, Serbia’s decision to seek
the extradition of Kepiro, Ašner and Egner sends a powerful message
that the passage of time in no way diminishes the guilt of the murderers
and that it is still possible to bring the perpetrators of the Holocaust
to the bar of justice. We hope that these requests will be issued as
quickly as possible to maximize their impact.”
For more information call 00-972-50-7214156
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Wiesenthal
Center: Decision to Allow Extradition of Zentai A Giant Step Forward
for Justice for Holocaust Victim Peter Balazs
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Jerusalem
– The Simon Wiesenthal Center welcomed the decision by an Australian
court in Perth to allow the extradition to Hungary of Hungarian officer
Charles Zentai who is wanted for murder committed in Budapest during
the Holocaust. In a statement issued by its chief Nazi-hunter, Israel
director Dr. Efraim Zuroff, who exposed Zentai in the framework of
“Operation: Last Chance”, the Center expressed deep satisfaction
that justice might finally be achieved. According to Zuroff:
“Today’s decision brings us a giant step forward
toward achieving historic justice. Our thoughts are with the family
of Peter Balazs whom Zentai is alleged to have murdered in Budapest
in November 1944. And it is only thanks to Peter’s father Dezso
and his brother Adam, who collected the evidence of Zentai’s role
in Peter’s murder, that the Wiesenthal Center was able more than
three years ago to track down the person responsible for the crime.
We urge the Australian authorities to expedite the case and complete
the extradition process as quickly as possible so that justice
can finally be achieved.”
For more information call 00-972-50-7214156
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Wiesenthal
Center to Lithuanian Ambassador: Ignoring Past and Present Anti-Semitism
Paved the Way for Yesterday’s Vandalization of Vilnius Jewish Community |
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Jerusalem – The Simon Wiesenthal Center today demanded
prompt action from the Lithuanian government to identify and punish
those responsible for the vandalization yesterday of the offices
of the Jewish community in central Vilnius. In a letter sent today
to the Lithuanian ambassador in Israel Mrs. Asta Skaisgiryté-Liauskienè,
the Center’s chief Nazi-hunter, Israel director Dr. Efraim Zuroff,
accused the Lithuanian authorities of failing to adequately respond
to recent several anti-Semitic provocations as well as to protecting
local Nazi war criminals from prosecution and instead harassing Jewish
anti-Nazi Soviet partisans, all of which paved the way for yesterday’s
attack on the Vilnius Jewish community
According to Zuroff:
“Given the woefully inadequate response by the government
to the neo-Nazi march through the center of Vilnius less than half
a year ago, I believe that the time has come for unequivocal, resolute
and immediate action to identify and punish those responsible for
this anti-Semitic attack.
“There is no doubt in my mind that these outbreaks
of anti-Jewish violence are the direct result of Lithuania’s failure
to punish its Nazi collaborators, the recent campaign against Soviet
Jewish partisans and the ongoing efforts to minimize the role of
Lithuanians in the mass murder of their Jewish neighbors during the
Holocaust. Today’s anti-Semitic violence is the direct result of
ignoring the crimes of the past.”
For more information call 00-972-50-7214156
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Wiesenthal
Center Urges Croatian President Mesić to Condemn Display of Ustashe
Symbols and Praise for Convicted Mass Murder at Recent Funeral
of Former Jasenovac Commandant Dinko Sakić |
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Jerusalem – The Simon Wiesenthal Center today
called upon Croatian President Stjepan Mesić to condemn the organizers
of the recent funeral of convicted Croatian mass murderer Dinko
Sakić, the former commandant of the infamous Jasenovac concentration
camp, for turning the event into a celebration of his Ustasha crimes.
In a letter sent today by its chief Nazi-hunter, Israel director
Dr. Efraim Zuroff to the Croatian president, the Center stressed
the affront to all Ustasha victims and people of conscience the
world over when a mass murderer is buried in his Ustasha uniform
and praised by a priest as being “a model for all Croatians.”
According to Zuroff:
“To the best of my knowledge, no public official of any significant stature
has spoken out against this outrageous display of unrepentant racism,
anti-Semitism and xenophobia. I therefore urge you, in your capacity
as president of the republic and knowing full well your unqualified
and unequivocal opposition to the crimes of the Ustasha, to publically
condemn the organizers of the funeral and the priests who conducted
it.
“Under these circumstances what Croatian society
needs is a clear and unequivocal reminder that Dinko Sakic was
a mass murderer and brought shame to the Croatian people, that
one of democratic Croatia’s greatest achievements was his prosecution
and punishment, and that only by totally repudiating the legacy
of the NDH [Independent State of Croatia 1941-1945] and its fanatic
Ustasha extremists will Croatia become a welcome member of NATO
and the European Union.”
For more information call 00-972-50-7214156
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Wiesenthal
Center Receives New Information on Whereabouts of Most Wanted Nazi
War Criminal Dr. Aribert Heim |
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Puerto
Montt, Chile – The Simon Wiesenthal Center announced today that
it had already received new information regarding the possible
whereabouts of its “Most Wanted” Nazi war criminal Dr. Aribert
Heim, in the framework of the launch of the latest stage in its
“Operation: Last Chance” project. In a press conference held here
today by its chief Nazi hunter, Israel director Dr. Efraim Zuroff,
and its Latin American director Sergio Widder, the Center's officials
stated that since announcing its new ad campaign for “Operation:
Last Chance” in Santiago on Tuesday, it had received two important
tips regarding the possible whereabouts of Dr. Heim in Chile.
According to Zuroff and Widder:
“The current phase of “Operation: Last Chance”
which includes an ad campaign focusing the 315,000 euros reward
for information leading to the arrest and prosecution of Dr.
Heim and meetings with top police and justice officials in Chile
and Argentina to help facilitate the ongoing investigations,
will not necessarily lead to Heim’s immediate capture. These
steps are designed, however, to put in place the tools which
we hope will ultimately lead to his arrest.”
For more information call 00-972-50-7214156
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Wiesenthal
Center Calls for International Experts to Assess Health of
Nazi War Criminal Milivoj Ašner
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Vienna – The Simon Wiesenthal Center today called
for a panel of international medical experts to assess the health
of hereto unprosecuted, escaped Croatian Nazi war criminal Milivoj
Ašner, presently living in Klagenfurt, Austria to which he fled following
his exposure by the Center in the framework of its “Operation: Last
Chance” project. In a meeting here today with Austrian Justice Minister
Dr. Maria Berger, the Center’s chief Nazi-hunter, Israel director
Dr. Efraim Zuroff noted that recent photos, videos, and interviews
of Ašner by journalists from the British daily The Sun clearly disprove
the results of court-appointed Austrian doctors who claimed that
Ašner was suffering from dementia and was too ill to be extradited
to Croatia to stand trial for his crimes as police chief of Požega. Zuroff submitted an affadavit from Sun journalist Brian Flynn who
interviewed Ašner for 45 minutes and found him to be “lucid throughout
the interview and that he did not forget any facts such as what he
had done in the war.”
According to Zuroff:
“Austria’s handling of the Ašner case has been severely flawed from the
very beginning and therefore the request that special measures be taken
to assess Ašner‘s health objectively are entirely justified. His tranquil
life in Klagenfurt, protected by the Austrian legal system, is an insult
to his many victims and their families.”
For more information call 00-972-50-7214156
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Wiesenthal Center Calls Upon Spanish Government to Extradite Former Concentration
Camp Guards Identified in the United States
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Jerusalem – The Simon Wiesenthal Center today called upon the Spanish government
to extradite four former Nazi guards, currently living in the United
States, who served in concentration camps in which numerous Spanish
citizens were tortured and murdered during World War II. The Center’s
appeal, issued today in Jerusalem by its chief Nazi hunter, Israel
director Dr. Efraim Zuroff, comes in the wake of a petition filed
late last week in Madrid, with the Center’s support, by “Nizkor”
a Spanish human-rights organization, which called upon the Spain
judicial authorities to request the extradition of Ivan Demjanjuk,
Johann Lepprich, Josias Kumpf and Anton Tittjung, for their service
in Flossenburg (Demjanjuk), Mauthausen (Lepprich and Tittjung) and
Sachsenhausen (Kumpf). All four have already been ordered deported
from the U.S. for concealing their wartime activities, but none has
hereto been accepted by any country, as a result of which they are
still residing in the United States.
According to Zuroff:
“The willingness of the Spanish authorities to prosecute these Nazi
war criminals would be of great significance given the current
impasse in their cases in the US. Holding accountable guards from
these camps in which so many innocent Spaniards were murdered would
be a form of historic justice, which is reinforced by Spain’s decades-long
role as a haven for such prominent Holocaust perpetrators as Ante
Pavelic and Leon Degrelle.”
For more information call 00-972-50-7214156
www.operationlastchance.org
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Wiesenthal Center Urges Immediate Extradition of Wanted Nazi Revealed
in Good Health in Austria |
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Jerusalem – The Simon Wiesenthal Center today urged
Austria to immediately extradite wanted Croatian Nazi war criminal
Milivoj Ašner, who has been living in Klagenfurt since shortly after
his exposure by the Wiesenthal Center as part of its “Operation:
Last Chance” project on June 30, 2004. Ašner, who served as the Ustasha
police chief of Požega during World War II and orchestrated the destruction
of the local Serb, Jewish and Gypsy communities, is wanted for war
crimes in his native Croatia but his extradition has hereto been
blocked by the Austrian authorities on medical grounds. more...
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WIESENTHAL
CENTER ERHEBT SCHWERE VORWÜRFE GEGEN
BERUFSVERBAND DEUTSCHER INTERNISTEN: SS-ARZT DR. SEWERING GEHÖRT NICHT
GEEHRT, SONDERN VOR GERICHT
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Jerusalem.
Das Simon Wiesenthal Center in Jerusalem fordert den Bundesverband
Deutscher Internisten dazu auf, seine Ehrung für den Euthanasie-Arzt
Hans-Joachim Sewering zurückzunehmen. Der Leiter des Büros, Dr. Efraim
Zuroff: „Es ist schon schlimm genug, dass Sewering für seine Beteiligung
am nationalsozialistischen Massenmord nicht vor Gericht gestellt
worden ist. Noch schlimmer ist es, wenn man einen SS-Mann und Lügner,
der der Gerechtigkeit bis heute entkommen ist, trotz seiner Beteiligung
an der Euthanasie auch noch ehrt.“
Vor Jahren hatte das Wiesenthal Center die bayerische Justiz dazu aufgefordert,
das Beweismaterial gegen Dr. Sewering nicht länger zu ignorieren
und ihn vor Gericht zu stellen. Hans-Joachim Sewering hatte in
den Kriegsjahren sechs bis acht Patienten der Heilanstalt Schönbrunn
schriftlich in die Krankenmord-Anstalt Eglfing-Haar überwiesen.
Drei von ihnen wurden dort ermordet.
Die Ermittlungen gegen Sewering waren eingestellt
worden, weil er behauptet hatte, von den Tötungen nichts gewusst
zu haben. „Diese Behauptung ist falsch“, so Efraim Zuroff. „Die
Schwestern haben von der Ermordung der Kranken gewusst und ausgerechnet
der SS-Arzt will es nicht gewusst haben. Das ist lächerlich.“ Die
Einstellung der Ermittlungen war ferner damit begründet worden,
dass ihm nur Totschlag vorzuwerfen sei. Die Tat sei damit verjährt.
„Demnach hätte der Bundesverband der Internisten einen SS-Mann
und mutmaßlichen Totschläger geehrt“, sagt Efraim Zuroff. „Ein
Skandal sondergleichen.“
Dr. Efraim Zuroff
Rückfragen unter: 00972 – 507 – 214 - 156
www.operationlastchance.org
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Wiesenthal
Center Protests Lithuanian Judicial Campaign to Discredit Jewish
Heroes of anti-Nazi Resistance |
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Jerusalem
– The Simon Wiesenthal Center today sent an official protest to the
Lithuanian authorities in the wake of a second investigation launched
in Vilnius against a Jewish anti-Nazi partisan. In a strongly worded
letter sent by its chief Nazi-hunter, Israel director Dr. Efraim Zuroff,
to the Lithuanian ambassador to Israel, the Center accused the Lithuanian
judicial authorities of launching a campaign to discredit Jewish resistance
fighters by falsely accusing them of war crimes in order to deflect
attention from widespread Lithuanian participation in the mass murder
of Jews during the Holocaust.
According to Zuroff:
“On May 5 and 13, 2008 plainclothes policemen
came looking for Fania Brantsovsky, the librarian of the Vilnius
Yiddish Institute, and Rachel Margolis in connection with an investigation
against the former for supposed war crimes during World War II.
The irony of such allegations is that on April 30, 2008 Fania Brantsovsky
has just been honored by the American Embassy for “her struggles
as a partisan fighting the Nazi occupiers.”
“If we add this investigation to the one currently
being conducted by the Lithuanian authorities against former Yad
Vashem Chairman and anti-Nazi partisan Dr. Yitzchak Arad, it is
absolutely clear that a deliberate campaign is currently underway
to discredit the brave Jewish heroes of the anti-Nazi resistance
and help deflect attention from the infinitely more numerous crimes
by Lithuanians against Jews during the Holocaust.
“I want to point out that we have every intention
of exposing and responding to this malicious campaign against innocent
heroes of the anti-Nazi resistance whose only “crime” was to fight
against the occupiers of Lithuania who sought with the help of
local collaborators to annihilate the Jewish people.”
For more information call 00-972-50-7214156
www.operationlastchance.org www.wiesenthal.com
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WIESENTHAL
CENTER HARSHLY CRITICIZES THE GERMAN ASSOCIATION OF INTERNISTS: “SS
DOCTOR SEWERING DOES NOT DESERVE TO BE HONORED BUT SHOULD BE BROUGHT
TO JUSTICE” |
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Jerusalem
– The Simon Wiesenthal Center of Jerusalem today called upon the
German Association of Internists (Bundesverband Deutscher Internisten
– BDI), to withdraw the medal it recently awarded to Dr. Hans-Joachim
Sewering, who was an active participant in the Nazis’ infamous euthanasia
program which resulted in the mass murder of at least 100,000 chronically
ill, handicapped, and mentally ill civilians.
For years, the Center has been urging the German authorities to prosecute Sewering
for his role in killing patients of the Schoenbrunn Hospital as
part of the Nazis’ euthanasia program.
In a statement issued today in Jerusalem by its
chief Nazi-hunter, Israel director Dr. Efraim Zuroff, the Center
accused Sewering of lying about his role in the murders and his
claim that he did not know what fate awaited his patients.
According to Zuroff:
“In view of the fact that the nurses working with
Dr. Sewering knew that the patients sent to the killing center
at Eglfing-Haar would very likely be murdered, it is virtually
impossible that he had no idea of the fate awaiting them. The honor
recently bestowed upon him by the Association of German Internists
is an insult to his victims and their families, and is incomprehensible
in the light of his record. How can a doctor who sent innocent
patients to their death be honored for his medical achievements?”
For further information: Call
972-50-721-4156.
www.operationlastchance.org www.wiesenthal.com
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Croatian
President Stjepan Mesic Attacks Efforts to Equalize Communist and
Nazi Crimes in Meeting with Wiesenthal Center’s Chief Nazi-Hunter
Efraim Zuroff |
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Jerusalem
– The Simon Wiesenthal Center’s chief Nazi–hunter, Israel director
Dr. Efraim Zuroff, met here today with Croatian President Stjepan
Mesic, who is participating in the President’s Conference to mark
Israel’s 60th anniversary, to discuss a variety of issues concerning
the manner in which Croatia is dealing with its World War II past.
In the course of their discussion, President Mesic told Zuroff that he unequivocally
opposes recent efforts to equate Communist crimes with those of
the Nazis. In his opinion, the crimes are simply incomparable and
gave several examples from his own family, many of whom were murdered
by the Ustasha Croatian fascists during World War II.
President Mesic and Zuroff also discussed the
problematic new exhibition at the site of the Jasenovac Ustasha
concentration camp, which both agreed, fails to educate its visitors
about the roots of Ustasha ideology, the scope of the crimes committed
at Jasenovac and identify the major criminals who ran the camp
and bear responsibility for the mass murder of an estimated 80,000-100,000
innocent victims – Serbs, Jews, anti-fascist Croatians and Gypsies.
Zuroff offered the Center’s assistance in any efforts which will
be undertaken to improve the exhibition.
Both President Mesic and Zuroff expressed deep
regret that former Ustasha official Ivo Rojnica who died late last
year in Buenos Aires was not prosecuted in Croatia for his World
War II crimes in Dubrovnik, and Zuroff updated President Mesic
on the Center’s ongoing efforts in the case of Ustasha Požega police
chief Milivoj Ašner, currently in Austria.
For more information call 00-972-50-721-4156
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Wiesenthal Center Annual Report Notes Dramatic Increase in Number of New Investigations:
Harshly Criticizes Absence of Political Will
to Prosecute Suspects in Post-Communist Eastern Europe;
Praises Continued Successes in US and Italy
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Jerusalem - The Simon Wiesenthal Center today released the primary findings of
its seventh Annual Status Report on the Worldwide Investigation and
Prosecution of Nazi War Criminals, which covers the period from April
1, 2007 until March 31, 2008 and awarded grades ranging from A (highest)
to F to evaluate the efforts and results achieved by more than three
dozen countries which were either the site of Nazi crimes or admitted
Holocaust perpetrators after World War II. more...
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הדו"ח השנתי של מרכז שמעון ויזנטל מציין עלייה חדה במספר החקירות החדשות שנפתחו לגבי
פושעי מלחמה נאצים בשנה האחרונה; מבקר בחריפות את העדרו של רצון פוליטי
במדינות מזרח-אירופה שלאחר הקומוניזם בהבאת פושעים נאצים לדין;
משבח את ארה"ב ואיטליה על המשך הצלחותיהן
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ירושלים - מרכז שמעון ויזנטל חושף היום את ממצאיו הראשונים בדו"ח השנתי השביעי על מצב החקירות וההרשעות של פושעי מלחמה נאצים ברחבי העולם (המתייחס
לתקופה שבין 1 באפריל 2007 ל-31 במרץ 2008) ומעניק ציונים הנעים בין
A (הגבוה ביותר) ל-F שמבטאים את המאמצים והתוצאות שהושגו על ידי למעלה
משלושים מדינות בהן בוצעו פשעים נאצים או שקיבלו אליהן פושעים כאלה
לאחר מלחמת העולם השנייה. more...
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WIESENTHAL
CENTER WELCOMES REJECTION BY AUSTRALIAN SUPREME COURT OF LEGAL CHALLENGE
TO EXTRADITION OF SUSPECTED NAZI WAR CRIMINAL
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Jerusalem-The
Simon Wiesenthal Center expressed deep satisfaction in the wake of
the rejection today by the Australian Supreme Court of a legal challenge
mounted by suspected Hungarian Nazi war criminal Charles Zentai to
prevent his extradition to stand trial in Budapest for his crimes
during World War II. (Zentai, together with a suspect wanted for
fraud in Ireland, had claimed that the courts in Perth did not have
the jurisdiction to rule in his extradition case, a technical argument
which hereto had delayed his extradition to Hungary for more than
two years.)
In a statement issued today by its chief Nazi-hunter,
Israel director Dr. Efraim Zuroff, the Center called upon the Australian
authorities to expedite the extradition process to help ensure
that justice is achieved, and warned that Zentai’s supporters would
make every effort to present him as unable to stand trial even
if this was not necessarily the case.
According to Zuroff:
“In these circumstances, it is important to remember that the passage
of time in no way diminishes the guilt of the perpetrators and that
suspected killers should not be ignored simply because they have hereto
eluded justice. The families of the victims are the ones who deserve
our sympathy, not those who committed murder, and in this regard it
is illuminating that it was Adam Balasz, the brother of Zentai’s alleged
victim, Peter Balasz, who submitted the evidence to the Wiesenthal
Center in Jerusalem shortly after “Operation:Last Chance” was launched
in Hungary, with a request that we try to track down and bring his
brother’s murderer to justice.”
For more information call 00-972-50-7214156
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WIESENTHAL
CENTER PROTESTS CELEBRATION OF WORLD WAR II CROATIAN MASS MURDERER
ANTE PAVELIC IN MELBOURNE RESTAURANT |
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Jerusalem-The
Simon Wiesenthal Center today protested a celebration held this past
weekend in a restaurant in Melbourne, Australia in honor of Ante
Pavelic, the leader of World War II Croatia, who implemented genocidal
policies against the Serbs, Jews, and Gypsies living in his country,
which resulted in the mass murder of hundreds of thousands of innocent
civilians.
In a statement issued in Jerusalem by its chief Nazi-hunter, Israel director
Dr. Efraim Zuroff, the Center called the celebrations held in the
“Katarina Zrinski” restaurant attached to the local Croatian Club
“an outrageous affront not only to the hundreds of thousands of
blameless victims of the Pavelic regime and their families, but
also to any persons of morality and conscience who oppose racism
and genocide.”
According to Zuroff:
“This is not the first time that Croatian émigrés in Australia have openly
displayed their sympathy for the fascist killers of the Ustasha and
have defended Croatian Nazi war criminals. It is high time that the
authorities in Australia find a way to take the necessary measures
to stop such celebrations, which clearly constitute racist, ethnic,
and anti-Semitic incitement against Serbs, Jews, and Gypsies.”
[According to local press reports, a large photograph
of Pavelic was hung in the restaurant, T-shirts with his picture
and that of two other Ustasha commanders were offered for sale
at the bar, and the establishment of the fascist state of “Independent
Croatia,” which fully collaborated with Nazi Germany was celebrated
last weekend.]
For more information call 00-972-50-7214156
www.operationlastchance.org www.wiesenthal.com
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Wiesenthal
Center Congratulates Anti-Nazi Partisan Prof. Dov Levin for Returning
Military Award to Lithuanian President; Calls Upon Other Honorees
to Do Likewise |
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Jerusalem
– The Simon Wiesenthal Center has congratulated Jerusalem Professor
Dov Levin, who today returned a military honor he was awarded in 1993
for his activities as an anti-Nazi partisan by then Lithuanian President
Algirdas Brazauskas to current president Valdas Adamkus, to protest
the recent decision of the Lithuanian special prosecutor to investigate
fellow partisan Dr. Yitzchak Arad for participation in war crimes.
In a statement issued today in Jerusalem by its chief Nazi-hunter Israel director
Dr. Efraim Zuroff, the Center praised Prof. Levin for taking “an
unequivocal stand against the attempts by the Lithuanian judicial
authorities to delegitimize the courageous struggle of the Soviet
partisan movement against the Nazis and their numerous Lithuanian
collaborators. This is merely another attempt by Lithuania to minimize
or relativize the extensive participation by Lithuanians in the
mass murder of Jews during the Holocaust,” said Zuroff, who urged
other honorees to follow Levin’s example.
In his letter to President Adamkus, Prof. Levin
explained why he took this unprecedented step:
“As a former comrade-in-arms of Dr. Arad, and
as someone who has very closely followed the efforts of Lithuanian
society to erase the guilt of Lithuanian complicity in Holocaust
crimes, I want to strenuously protest the absolutely disgusting
demand to extradite this Jewish hero to stand trial in Lithuania.
Out of a sense of solidarity with Dr.Arad and deep disgust and
anger at this despicable step, which attempts to delegitimize the
courageous struggle of myself and my comrades against the Nazi
invaders and their Lithuanian collaborators, I hereby return the
certificate of honor whose contents have been rendered meaningless
by the recent actions and events in Lithuania as explained above.
“In that context, I cannot refrain from mentioning my deep sense of shock
and indignation at the recent demonstration by some two hundred neo-Nazis,
who brazenly marched in the main streets of our beloved Vilna [Vilnius]
shouting anti-Semitic slogans such as "Juden
raus" under the protection of the local police, who stood by passively despite this
blatant exhibition of incitement against Jews and Russians. And thus
it is perhaps no coincidence that this disgusting anti-Semitic event
took place not long after the insulting demand by the Lithuanian authorities
to extradite our comrade Dr. Yitzchak Arad.”
For more information call 00-972-50-7214156
www.operationlastchance.org www.wiesenthal.com
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מרכז
ויזנטל מברך את פרופ. דב לוין, פרטיזן שלחם נגד הנאצים, על השבת עיטור
צבאי לנשיא ליטא; המרכז קורא למקבלי עיטור נוספים ללכת בעקבותיו |
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ירושלים
- מרכז שמעון ויזנטל בירך היום את פרופ. דב לוין שהחזיר לנשיא ליטא
ואלדאס אדאמקוס את אות הכבוד הצבאי שהוענק לו בשנת 1993 על ידי נשיא
ליטא דאז, אלגירדאס בראזאוסקאס על מעשיו כפרטיזן שלחם בנאצים, במחאה
על החלטת התובע המיוחד הליטאי לחקור את חברו לנשק, הפרטיזן דר' יצחק
ארד על השתתפות בפשעי מלחמה.
דר' אפרים זורוף, מנהל מרכז ויזנטל בישראל וצייד-הנאצים הראשי של המרכז שיבח היום
בירושלים את פרופ. לוין על ש"התייצב בתוקף נגד ניסיונות מערכת המשפט הליטאית להפוך את מאבק הפרטיזנים הסובייטיים
נגד הנאצים ומשתפי הפעולה הליטאים ללא לגיטימי. זהו נסיון נוסף
לגמד את השתתפותם הפעילה של ליטאים רבים ברצח יהודים במהלך השואה," אמר זורוף, שקרא למקבלי עיטור כבוד נוספים ללכת בעקבות פרופ. לוין.
פרופ. לוין הסביר במכתב לנשיא אדאמקוס מדוע
החליט לנקוט בצעד תקדימי זה:
"כחבר לנשק של דר' ארד וכמי שעקב
מקרוב אחר מאמצי החברה הליטאית לטשטש את אשמת המעורבות העמוקה של
ליטאים בפשעי הנאצים, אני רוצה למחות בכל תוקף נגד הדרישה המתועבת
בעליל להסגיר את הגיבור היהודי הזה לליטא כדי לעמוד לדין. מתוך
תחושת סולידריות עם דר' ארד ותעוב וכעס עמוקים כלפי צעד מכוער זה,
שמנסה לשלול את הלגיטימיות מהמאבק האמיץ שלי ושל חבריי לנשק נגד
הפולשים הנאצים ועוזריהם הליטאים, אני מחזיר בזאת את אות הכבוד
שאיבד את ערכו בשל צעדיה האחרונים של ליטא שהוזכרו לעיל.
"בהקשר זה, איני יכול להימנע מלהזכיר
את זעזועי וזעמי על הפגנת מאות הניאו-נאצים שהתקיימה לאחרונה, בה
הם צעדו במצח נחושה ברחובות הראשיים של וילנה האהובה שלנו, וקראו
קריאות אנטישמיות כגון "יהודים החוצה" בעודם מאובטחים על ידי המשטרה המקומית, שלא התערבה למרות גילויי השיסוי הצעקניים
נגד יהודים ורוסים. נראה שאין זה מקרה שהפגנה אנטישמית נוראה זו
התאפשרה זמן קצר לאחר דרישת שלטונות ליטא מישראל להסגיר את חברנו
יצחק ארד."
למידע נוסף נא להתקשר לטל. 7214156-050
www.operationlastchance.org www.wiesenthal.com
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Wiesenthal
Center Criticizes Failure of Lithuanian Authorities to Prevent Neo-Nazi
Anti-Semitic Demonstration in Vilnius and Demands Harsh Punishments
for Participants |
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Jerusalem
– The Simon Wiesenthal Center today harshly criticized the manner in
which the Lithuanian authorities handled a demonstration held last
Tuesday in the capital of Vilnius in which hundreds of neo-Nazis marched
chanting anti-Semitic slogans in the city center.
In a letter sent by its chief Nazi-hunter, Israel director Dr. Efraim Zuroff
to the Lithuanian ambassador to Israel, the Center demanded that
the demonstrators be punished as quickly as possible, noting that
public opinion poll published today in Vilnius indicated widespread
public support of the march, which clearly shows that Lithuanian
society in acute need of a lesson about the dangers of Nazism.
According to Zuroff:
“The Wiesenthal Center would therefore request
that you transmit to Vilnius not only the sense of shock and outrage
felt by Jews the world over, but our demand that those responsible
for this outrage be prosecuted and punished in an expeditious manner.
I would also add that the failure of the police to respond to the
march raises serious questions about the willingness of the Lithuanian
authorities to take the necessary measures to prevent such cases
in the future.
“In fact, based on the public opinion poll which
appeared in today’s’ Lietuvos Rytas in which 32% of the respondents
expressed approval for the anti-Semitic and racist slogans chanted
by the neo-Nazi demonstrators and another 22% approved of the march,
it appears that there is much work to be done in educating the
Lithuanian public about the dangers posed by Nazism. But perhaps
that is not surprising in a country in which not a single one of
the numerous unprosecuted Lithuanian Nazi war criminals has ever
been punished for his crimes.”
For more information call 00-972-50-7214156
www.operationlastchance.org www.wiesenthal.com
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Wiesenthal
Center: Riga March Honoring Latvian SS Legion Symptomatic of Latvia’s
Failure to Fully Recognize Horrors of Nazi Regime and Latvian Participation
in Holocaust Crimes |
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Jerusalem
– The Simon Wiesenthal Center today criticized yesterday’s annual march
in downtown Riga of Latvian SS Legion veterans, calling it part of
Latvian efforts to equate Nazi and Soviet crimes and thereby minimize
the important role played by Latvians in the crimes of the Holocaust.
In a statement issued today in Jerusalem by its chief Nazi-hunter, Israel director
Dr. Efraim Zuroff, the Center called the annual march a misguided
attempt to create a false symmetry between Nazi and Communist crimes
which will help minimize the guilt of Latvians in the crimes of
the Holocaust.
According to Zuroff:
“By permitting a march of to honor those who fought
alongside the Nazis for a victory of the Third Reich during World
War II, the Latvian authorities are sending a deeply-flawed message
which distorts the historical events. And by honoring all the Latvian
SS Legion veterans, even though among them are many who were active
participants in the mass murder of Jews in Latvia and Belarus,
the organizers of the march are insulting the victims of these
murderers and reinforcing the myth that Latvians bear no responsibility
whatsoever for the annihilation of Latvian Jewry (and numerous
Jews in other countries), a fabrication which has no connection
to reality.”
For more information call 00-972-50-7214156
www.operationlastchance.org www.wiesenthal.com
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מרכז
ויזנטל: גרירת-הרגלים של אוסטריה בהעמדה לדין של ארנה וואליש, שהייתה
זקיפה במחנה מאיידנק, אפשר לה בסופו של דבר לחמוק מהצדק למרות שהתיק
בעניינה נפתח לאחרונה שנית |
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והתגוררה בוינה עד לשבת האחרונה, הצליחה לחמוק מהעמדה
לדין בגין פשעיה בתקופת השואה עקב מותה בבית חולים בבירה האוסטרית.
בהודעה שהוציא דר' אפרים זורוף, צייד הנאצים ומנהל מרכז
ויזנטל בישראל נאמר שמות וואליש מנע ממנה לעמוד לדין לאחר שממש לאחרונה
גברה האפשרות לכך , עקב ההתפתחות החדשה ששלטונות פולין איתרו חמש ניצולות
ממחנה המוות מאיידנק שראו במו עיניהן פשעים שביצעה שם וואליש. (עדויות
אלה הובילו להחלטת רשויות אוסטריה מהעת האחרונה לפתוח מחדש את תיקה
של וואליש.)
לדברי זורוף:
"ארנה וואליש ומשפחתה צריכים להודות לכל
ממשלות אוסטריה לדורותיהן על גרירת הרגליים המתמשכת לגבי העמדתה לדין
ועל העובדה שהיא לא נענשה מעולם על פשעיה במאיידנק ובמחנה הריכוז ראבנסברוק.
העובדה שאישה זו, אשר הודתה בהובלת אנשים לתאי הגזים ובשמירה עליהם
לבל יברחו, לא הועמדה מעולם לדין בגין פשעיה האכזריים, היא אות קלון
לאוסטריה והוכחה ניצחת לחוסר הרצון הפוליטי המתמשך בוינה להעמיד פושעי
מלחמה נאצים לדין. מותה חייב לשמש תזכורת לכל הממשלות אשר דנות בתיקים
של פושעים נאצים שיש לזרז את העמדתם לדין כדי לא להחמיץ את האפשרות
לעשיית דין צדק."
למידע נוסף נא להתקשר לטל. 7214156-050
www.operationlastchance. org www.wiesenthal.com
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WIESENTHAL
CENTER: ÖSTERREICHS JAHRZEHNTELANGES VERSAGEN BEI DER STRAFVERFOLGUNG
VON NS-VERBRECHERN ERMÖGLICHTE ES DER KZ-AUFSEHERIN ERNA WALLISCH,
DER GERECHTIGKEIT ZU ENTKOMMEN, TROTZ DER WIEDERAUFNAHME IHRES VERFAHRENS |
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Jerusalem. Das Simon Wiesenthal Center Center hat
heute tiefes Bedauern darüber zum Ausdruck gebracht, dass der Aufseherin
des KZ Majdanek, Erna Wallisch, die bis letzten Samstag in Wien wohnte,
eine Anklage wegen ihrer Holocaust-Verbrechen durch ihren Tod in
einem Krankenhaus erspart geblieben ist. In einer Stellungnahme hat
der Nazi-Jäger und Chef des Wiesenthal Büros in Jerusalem, Dr. Efraim
Zuroff, heute festgestellt, dass der Tod sie vor einem möglichen
Gerichtsverfahren bewahrt hat. Ein solches Verfahren sei kürzlich
immer wahrscheinlicher geworden, nachdem polnische Behörden fünf
Zeuginnen ausfindig gemacht hatten, die als Majdanek-Überlebende
über Verbrechen der Wallisch ausgesagt hatten. Diese Zeugenaussagen
hatten letztlich Österreich dazu bewogen, das Verfahren gegen Wallisch wieder aufzunehmen.
Dr. Efraim Zuroff: „Erna Wallisch und ihre Familie
können sich bei den früheren österreichischen Regierungen dafür bedanken,
dass sie durch jahrzehntelanges Versagen der ehemaligen Aufseherin
dazu verholfen haben, dass sie nie für ihre Rolle im Vernichtungslager
Majdanek und im KZ Ravensbrück bestraft wurde. Die Tatsache, dass
eine Frau, die selbst gestanden hatte, Menschen auf dem Weg zur Gaskammer
begleitet und sie dabei bewacht zu haben, nie für ihre grausamen
Verbrechen zur Rechenschaft gezogen wurde, ist ein Schandmal für
Österreich und ein starker Beweis für den über Jahrzehnte hinweg
fehlenden politischen Willen, österreichische NS-Täter zur Rechenschaft
zu ziehen. Ihr Tod sollte allen Regierungen, die noch mit der Verfolgung
von NS-Verbrechern zu tun haben, in Erinnerung rufen, dass sie alles dafür tun müssen, diese Verbrecher vor Gericht zu stellen, so lange es noch
möglich ist.“
Das Wiesenthal Center hatte im Mai 2004 bei der Operation
Last Chance erstmals Hinweise auf die KZ-Aufseherin Wallisch erhalten
und ihren Fall aufgedeckt.
Rückfragen unter: 00972 – 507 – 214 - 156
www.operationlastchance. org www.wiesenthal.com
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Wiesenthal Center: Austria’s Decades-Long Failure to Prosecute Majdanek
Guard Erna Wallisch Ultimately Allowed Her to Escape Justice Despite
Recent Re-Opening of Her Case
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Jerusalem – The Simon Wiesenthal Center today expressed
deep regret that Majdanek guard Erna Wallisch, until last Saturday
a resident of Vienna, was spared prosecution for her Holocaust crimes
in the wake of her death in a hospital in the Austrian capital. In
a statement issued today in Jerusalem by its chief Nazi-hunter Israel
director Dr. Efraim Zuroff, the Center noted that Wallisch’s death
had prevented her from facing prosecution, which recently became
a strong possibility in the wake of the discovery by the Polish authorities
of five women who had survived the Majdanek death camp and had witnessed
crimes committed by Wallisch. (These testimonies led to the recent
decision the Austrian authorities to reopen the Wallisch case.)
According to Zuroff:
“Erna Wallisch and her family can thank the decades-long
failure of successive Austrian governments for the fact that she
ultimately was never punished for her role at the Majdanek death
camp and Ravenbruck concentration camp. The fact that a woman who
admitted taking people to be gassed and guarding them so that they
could not escape was never held accountable for her heinous crimes
is a badge of shame for Austria and stark proof of the decades-long
lack of political will in Vienna to bring Austrian Holocaust perpetrators
to justice. Her death should serve as a reminder to all the governments
which are dealing with the cases of Nazi war criminals that they
had best expedite these prosecutions while justice can still be achieved.”
For more information call 00-972-50-7214156
www.operationlastchance. org www.wiesenthal.com
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Wiesenthal
Center Blasts Latest Delay in Case of Accused Nazi Murderer Facing
Extradition From Australia to Hungary
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Jerusalem
– The Simon Wiesenthal Center today harshly criticized the decision
of an Australian court to postpone for at least six months a decision
which had hereto prevented the extradition from Australia to Hungary
of Charles Zentai, a Nazi collaborator accused of murdering a Jewish
teenager in Budapest during the Holocaust. In a statement issued
today in Jerusalem, the Center’s chief Nazi-hunter Israel director
Dr. Efraim Zuroff expressed his deep frustration and exasperation
with the Australian courts which have allowed a purely technical
legal issue, in no way connected to the facts of the case, to prevent
the extradition to stand trial of an accused Holocaust murderer. † According to Zuroff:
“By failing to resolve the technical challenge
mounted by Zentai’s lawyers and postponing the decision by half
a year, the Australian courts have significantly increased the
likelihood of an accused Nazi murderer escaping trial and punishment.
It is as if the court is entirely oblivious to the responsibility
it should feel to Zentai’s victim, Peter Balazs and his family,
who for decades sought to bring his killer to justice, and instead
of expediting the extradition process have allowed its manipulation
to help Zentai avoid his day in court.”
For more information call 00-972-50-7214156
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Wiesenthal Center Urges Austrian Justice Minister to Expedite Re-Opened
Case of Majdanek Guard
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Jerusalem – The Simon Wiesenthal Center today urged
Austrian Justice Minister Dr. Maria Berger to expedite the case of
Majdanek guard Erna Wallisch, which was recently reopened by the
Austrian authorities, in order to ensure that she be held accountable
for her crimes at the Nazi death camp on the outskirts of Lublin.
In a letter sent today from Jerusalem by its chief Nazi-hunter, Israel
director Dr. Efraim Zuroff, the Center noted the urgency of the situation
due to Wallisch’s age (85) and emphasized the importance of such
prosecutions despite the decades that have passed since the crimes
were committed.
According to Zuroff:
“The new evidence and witnesses uncovered by the Poles
have created an unforeseen opportunity to achieve justice in this
case and I therefore urge you to do everything possible to expedite
the investigation in Vienna so that justice can be achieved. In this
respect, it is important to remember that the passage of time in
no way diminishes the guilt of the perpetrators and that murderers
do not deserve any consideration just because of longevity.
“Austria’s absolute failure during the past three
decades to prosecute Nazi war criminals is well-known, but one of
the first steps you took was to add 50,000 euros to the reward for
information on escaped Nazi war criminal Dr. Aribert Heim. We hope
that you will continue to distinguish yourself from your predecessors
by actively expediting the Wallisch case so that she will not be
allowed to elude justice.
“People like Erna Wallisch do not deserve any sympathy.
The fact that they have not previously been convicted is a travesty
of justice which can now be corrected. Doing so, will send a very
powerful message that Austria has finally ceased to be a haven for
the perpetrators of the Holocaust.”
For more information call 00-972-50-7214156
www.operationlastchance. org www.wiesenthal.com
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WIESENTHAL CENTER URGES HUNGARY TO PROSECUTE KEPIRO AT NOVI SAD MEMORIAL FOR VICTIMS OF JANUARY 1942 MASSACRE |
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Novi Sad, Serbia- The Simon Wiesenthal Center today urged Hungary to prosecute convicted but unpunished former gendarmerie officer Dr. Sandor Kepiro for his role in the mass murders carried out by Hungarian forces in Novi Sad in January 1942. In a speech read at the annual memorial for the victims of the massacre, the Center’s chief Nazi-hunter, Israel director Dr. Efraim Zuroff emphasized the inordinate amount of time which has passed since the Wiesenthal Center discovered that Kepiro, who was convicted but never punished for his participation in the mass murder in Novi Sad, was living in Budapest at 78 Leo Frankel St. unpunished for his crimes.
According to Zuroff:
“ Last year, I stood here with you full of hope that one of the Hungarian officers who had played an important role in implementing the murders, and had been discovered several months previously by the Wiesenthal Center living in Budapest, would be punished for his crime. And on that day, a year ago, we all had joined together in the heartfelt call for justice. Hungarian gendarmerie officer Dr. Sandor Kepiro must pay for his crimes!!!
And I ask myself, what has to happen for justice to be achieved?? How is it possible that someone as obviously guilty as Kepiro, someone who was convicted for his role in 1944 by a Hungarian court is still a free man, walking the streets of Budapest?
Let today's gathering scream out for justice in the memory of the victims and let us never rest until the guilty are punished for their crimes. That must be the message from Novi Sad on the 66th anniversary of those heinous murders.”
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