The Nazi-hunting Simon
Wiesenthal Center said on Wednesday it was considering extending
its drive to catch World War II criminals to several countries across
Europe in a final race against time.
The Jerusalem-based group already pays $10,000 for information leading
to successful legal action in "Operation Last Chance" in
the three Baltic states.
"
We are considering Belarus, Ukraine, Germany, Austria," director
Efraim Zuroff told Reuters at a campaign update in Riga. "But
we are not 100 percent sure we will make it. The window of opportunity
is only 3-5 years," he said, referring to a race against time
as both war crimes perpetrators and survivors grow old and die.
Zuroff added he would like to see Russia included in the campaign. "Russia
is totally unrepentant," Zuroff said.
The campaign has sparked much criticism across the ex-Soviet Baltic
countries, image-conscious in their drive toward mainstream Europe
after breaking with Moscow in 1991. All three have won invitations
to join the EU and NATO (news - web sites) in 2004.
Zuroff said: "In 12 years of independence not a single person
has been brought to trial and something had to be done."
Close to 95 percent of the pre-war Jewish population in the Baltics
was killed after Nazi Germany invaded Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania
in 1941.
Zuroff said the campaign had so far yielded more than 150 suspects
in Lithuania and 37 in Latvia. He declined to say how many
names he had on his list for Estonia before a news conference
in Tallinn
on
Thursday.
"
I cannot imagine there would be more than 10 trials in total, but even
three to four would be a tremendous achievement," he said.
"
Operation Last Chance" until now paid informants only in the event
of a successful trial, but Zuroff said the rules would be eased so
that anyone giving information leading to an investigation would get
$1,000, then another $1,500 for an indictment and the final $7,500
in the event of a conviction.
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